用JAVA实现HELLO WORLD入门和常见错误分析

本文论述了JAVA语言及编译过程,并且对其中的常见错误进行了详尽分析。     

篮球比赛记时记分器设计

以P89V51RB2单片机为核心结合ZLG7289B外围显示管理芯片,使用LED点阵和七段数码管共同进行显示,完成了记时与记分的功能;该装置可以显示当前节次,比赛剩余时间,双方比分,并能够根据实际情况对比赛的时间及分数进行修改。     

实时数据库事务的研究与实现

根据设计的实时数据库操作类型,对实时事务进行了分类,时间性是实时事务重要属性,提供了实时事务的时间性、原子性、并发性以及优先级分配的策略,对实时事务进行有效的调度。     

基于单片机的超长时间定时控制器研制

用AT89C52单片机和串行时钟控制芯片DS1302组成的核心模块,实现了超长时间的定时控制。可广泛应用于用于不同用途的长达几年甚至几十年的定时开关,规律闭合开关,与固态继电器组合还可定时控制高压开关。本系统以串行时钟控制芯片DS1302作为系统的时钟源,用AT89C52单片机作为系统控制中心,另外包括LCD显示模块,按键控制调节模块,自动复位电路模块。     

Error bounds for complementarity problems with tridiagonal nonlinear functions

In this paper we consider the complementarity problem NCP(f) with f(x) = Mx + φ(x), where M ∈ R ^n×n is a real matrix and φ is a so-called tridiagonal (nonlinear) mapping. This problem occurs, for example, if certain classes of free boundary problems are discretized. We compute error bounds for approximations \({\hat x}\) to a solution x* of the discretized problems. The error bounds are improved by an iterative method and can be made arbitrarily small. The ideas are illustrated by numerical experiments.     

The impact of misregistration on SRTM and DEM image differences

Image differences between Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM) data and other Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are often performed for either accuracy assessment or for estimating vegetation height across the landscape. It has been widely assumed that the effect of sub-pixel misregistration between the two models on resultant image differences is negligible, yet this has not previously been tested in detail. The aim of this study was to determine the impact that various levels of misregistration have on image differences between SRTM and DEMs. First, very accurate image co-registration was performed at two study sites between higher resolution DEMs and SRTM data, and then image differences (SRTM–DEM) were performed after various levels of misregistration were systematically introduced into the SRTM data. It was found that: (1) misregistration caused an erroneous and dominant correlation between elevation difference and aspect across the landscape; (2) the direction of the misregistration defined the direction of this erroneous and systematic elevation difference; (3) for sub-pixel misregistration the error due solely to misregistration was greater than, or equal to the true difference between the two models for substantial proportions of the landscape (e.g., greater than 33% of the area for a half-pixel misregistration); and (4) the strength of the erroneous relationship with aspect was enhanced by steeper terrain. Spatial comparisons of DEMs were found to be sensitive to even sub-pixel misregistration between the two models, which resulted in a strong erroneous correlation with aspect. This misregistration induced correlation with aspect is not likely specific to SRTM data only; we expect it to be a generic relationship present in any DEM image difference analysis.     

热超声倒装键合机的视觉系统定位精度实验研究

简要说明了视觉定位原理及定位实验数据的采集过程,并对倒装键合实验台的视觉定位系统的误差进行了理论分析。以热超声倒装键合实验台为平台,应用HexSight图像处理软件,对实验用1mm×1mm的表面有8个凸点的芯片进行定位实验。根据测得的实验结果,分别对定位系统的平移误差和旋转误差进行了分析。采用对5次识别结果取平均值的优化方法,使角度误差减小到0.023766°,单项误差减小到0.183μm,综合误差减小到0.554μm。试验结果表明,该视觉定位系统达到了热超声倒装键合过程中芯片与基板之间的定位精度的要求。     

Numerical approximation of solution of nonhomogeneous backward heat conduction problem in bounded region

In this paper we consider a numerical approximation of solution of nonhomogeneous backward heat conduction problem (BHCP) in bounded region based on Tikhonov regularization method. Error estimate at t=0$t=0$ for this method is provided. According to the error estimate, a selection of regularization parameter is given. Meanwhile, a numerical implementation is described and the numerical results show that our algorithm is effective.     

交流变频调速电梯系统设计和应用

电梯作为现代高层建筑的垂直交通工具,得到了快速发展,其拖动技术已经发展到了调频调压调速,其逻辑控制也由PLC代替原来的继电器控制。文章在已有的通用变频器的基础上,采用PLC对电梯进行控制,通过合理的选择和设计,提高了电梯的控制水平,并改善了电梯运行的舒适感,使电梯达到了较为理想的控制效果。     

说话人识别中的串行因子分析

在基于因子分析的说话人识别中,提出串行训练载荷矩阵的方法.在载荷矩阵训练中,采用串行的方式训练得到说话人因子矩阵、对角阵(残差矩阵)和信道空间矩阵.在说话人注册中,将以上3个载荷矩阵拼接,采用联合估计的方法得到每个说话人的因子.采用这种策略可有效解决因子分析中的饱和问题.在NIST SRE 2006年核心测试数据库上等错误率能达到3.65%.